| 4 | Security goals, among them goal 8, the privacy of metadata in format 2 | whole module | whole suite; goal 8: the tests of rows 29.1, 39 and 55.2 |
| 7 | Threat model | creator model in `internal/testkit.Build`, `RewriteAge`; third-party edits in the mutation corpus | `agewrap.TestTimeIdentityStrictness`, `TestPayloadIdentityStrictness`, `TestAccessIdentityStrictness`, `capsule.TestMutationCorpus` |
| 11 | Canonical profile encoding, `profile_hash`; `period` in 1..2^53−1, `genesis_time` in 0..2^53−1 | `Profile.CanonicalCBOR`, `Profile.Hash`, `profile.Decode` (hand-written `wire` encode and decode: keys 0 to 10, all required, in order; unsigned `genesis_time`, `codec.MaxSafeUint`; `period` limited to 1..86400 s, an implementation limit marked in `spec/datekeys.cddl`, `ERR_NON_CANONICAL_CBOR`) | `profile.TestQuicknetMatchesGoldenVector`, `TestQuicknetCBORLayout`, `TestDecodeRoundTrip`, `TestDecodeStructure`, `TestIntegerRanges`, `FuzzDecode`; `testdata/vectors/profile_quicknet.json`; the `provider_profile` block of `testdata/vectors/cbor.json` (*period of one day, the implementation limit*, *… above the implementation limit*) |
| 12.1 | Provider Profile validation: CDDL, field rules (`ERR_UNKNOWN_PROFILE`: the name alphabets, normative, and their lengths and the `public_key` size, implementation limits; `period` at most 2^32−1, implied by the 86400 s limit; `genesis_time` in 1..253402300798, provider `drand`, the scheme `bls-unchained-g1-rfc9380` alone since v0.14, a public key that is the canonical encoding of a point of G2 (§12.2) other than the identity), then the chain-hash self-check (`ERR_PROFILE_MISMATCH`), then the pinned `profile_hash`; the same codes on the pin path and the decode path | `profile.Decode`, `Profile.Validate` (rules 1 to 3 for a value), `validateDrand` (drand `chain.Info.Hash`), `profile.NewRegistry` (encode, `Decode`, then the pinned hash) | `profile.TestDecodePrecedence` (with a G1 point outside the subgroup), `TestPinPathMatchesDecode`, `TestChainHashFormula` (the formula computed without drand), `TestPublicKeyEncodingIsCanonical`, `TestValidateRejectsTamperedProfiles`, `TestRegistry`; the `provider_profile` block of `testdata/vectors/cbor.json` |
| 12.2 | Canonical encoding of a BLS12-381 point: compressed, 48 bytes in G1 and 96 in G2 (c1 then c0); compression flag set, infinity flag only for the point at infinity with every other bit zero, sort flag for the lexicographically largest y; coordinates below p; the prime-order subgroup; every other string rejected (x + p, c0 + p, c1 + p, an identity with a payload or the sort flag, no compression flag, uncompressed forms, other lengths) | the decoder of `kilic/bls12-381` through drand's `kyber-bls12381` (`KyberG1` and `KyberG2``UnmarshalBinary`), which the reference runs for the public key (`profile.validateDrand`), the release signature (drand `Scheme.VerifyBeacon` in `provider.Verify`) and U (`tlock.BytesToCiphertext` in `agewrap.TimeIdentity.Unwrap`); the point at infinity refused explicitly for the public key and U, and for the signature by the BLS verification | `profile.TestDrandPointDecodersAreCanonical` (fails if a dependency update makes the decoders lenient), `TestPublicKeyEncodingIsCanonical`; `provider.TestVerifyRejects`; `agewrap.TestTimeIdentityStrictness`, `TestTimeIdentityRelease`; `internal/testkit.TestPointReencodings`; `capsule.TestPointMutationsChangeOnlyTheEncoding`; the ten point mutations of §64 |
| 17 | Past-round attack; at step 10 the release round is compared before the signature, `ERR_ROUND_MISMATCH` for a release supplied directly, a network source discarding one of another round at step 9 (`ERR_RELEASE_UNAVAILABLE`) | `provider.Verify` (round equality first), `capsule.Encrypt` (round time ≥ requested), `agewrap.CheckTimeStanzas`, `provider/drand.Client` | `provider.TestVerifyRejects` (*another round and a short signature*); `capsule.TestReleaseFromANetworkSource`; mutations *DateKey A + release of round B*, *tlock stanza round differs from DateKey.round* |
| 19 | `dk1_` canonicality; steps 1 to 3 `ERR_DATEKEY_INVALID`, step 6 `ERR_DATEKEY_NON_CANONICAL`; step 1 accepts either Base64 alphabet, padding and non-zero trailing bits but no other character (CR and LF included); step 2 one RFC 8259 JSON object, no byte order mark; JSON numbers by their exact decimal value; round in 1..2^53−1 without the profile | `datekey.Parse` (`decodeBase64`, which rejects CR and LF before the Go decoders, `parseJSON`, which rejects invalid UTF-8 before `encoding/json` can replace it, `jsonUint`) | `datekey.TestGoldenDK1Vectors`, `TestReadingRules`, `TestNumberSpellings`, `FuzzParse`; mutation *non-canonical dk1_ JSON*; `testdata/vectors/dk1.json` (*byte order mark*, *line feed inside the Base64*, *carriage return and line feed after the Base64*, *version 1.0000000000000001: its exact value, not a double*, *invalid UTF-8 in a member a repeated name overwrites*) |
| 20 | File extensions and magic | magic checks in `capsule.ParsePrelude`, `accesskey.Decode`; v0.15: no extension for the release object, identified by its type tag (`provider.DecodeRelease`, `provider.IsArchive` to tell an archive apart in `cmd/datekeys`) | mutation *a .dkk offered as a .dkc*; `accesskey.TestDecodeRejects`*a .dkc*; `provider.TestReleaseVectors` |
| 22 | `.dkc` framing; `VERSION` is the capsule format, 1, 2 or 3, which fixes the schema version of CONTROL_CBOR, the stanzas of INNER_ACCESS_AGE and the padding of the payload; `PUBLIC_HEADER_LEN` in 1..1 MiB, `SEALED_CONTROL_LEN` in 1..64 MiB; PAYLOAD_AGE to EOF, at least an age header | `capsule.Format` (`Format1`, `Format2`, `Format3`), `capsule.Prelude` (`Format`), `capsule.ParsePrelude` | `capsule.TestFormatDispatch`, `TestFormatRelabel`, `TestFrameLengthLowerBounds`, `FuzzParsePrelude`; mutations *version changed* (`VERSION` 4, in the three formats), *flags != 0*, *reserved != 0*, *magic*, length limits, and the relabelings of the lists of formats 2 and 3 of §64 |
| 23 | PRELUDE; order of the checks of steps 1 and 2, the version being the format, 1, 2 or 3; section bytes present at steps 3 and 5 | `Prelude.Bytes`, `capsule.ParsePrelude`, `capsule.Inspect` | `capsule.TestConformanceFixtures`, `TestFrameLengthLowerBounds`, `TestPrecedenceAcrossSteps`, `TestFormatDispatch`; `testdata/vectors/inspect_differential.json` |
| 24.1 | Public note: `datekeys.note` version 1, only in the noncritical array of PUBLIC_HEADER; its data the text in UTF-8, 1 to 1024 bytes, under the rules of the declared author of §29.6; a reader that knows it and finds data that breaks them does not show it and says so; shown as text of the creator that nobody has checked, before the date with the warning that nobody can check who made the capsule; bound to the control by `header_binding` (step 15); the writer writes it only when asked, and warns that it is public (§62.1 rule 23) | `extension.NoteID`, `MaxNoteLen`, `CheckNote`, `NewNote`, `Note`, `Standard`; `capsule.Header.PublicNote`, `Header.UnusableNote`; `EncryptOptions.PublicNote` (`newSealer`); `cmd/datekeys`: `encrypt -note` and its warning, `showNote` (inspect), `present` (decrypt), `noteTitle`, `unusableNote`; `internal/inspectview` (`public_note`, `public_note_unusable`) | `capsule.TestPublicNote` (a note changed after writing: `ERR_HEADER_BINDING` at step 15), `TestPublicNoteRules`, `TestRegisteredExtensionsWhereRegistered`; `cmd/datekeys.TestPublicNoteCLI`; `testdata/vectors/note.json` (`internal/testkit.NoteVectors`, `NoteResult`, `TestVectorFilesAreCurrent`); fixture `format3_note`; mutation *the public note changed in PUBLIC_HEADER*; no test yet of the notice of an unusable note in the CLI |
| 25 | Declared access policy | `capsule.Policy`; `capsule.DecodeHeader` (the value read, up to 2^53−1, must be 0 or 1 before any narrowing); `capsule.Open` step 12 | `capsule.TestDecodeMapStructure` (2, 255, 256, 257, 2^32, 2^53−256 and others), `FuzzDecodeHeader` (seeds 256, 257, 2^32); mutations *access_policy=… with … structure* (four cases), *undefined access_policy*, *access_policy 256 / 257 with a consistent header_binding* |
| 26 | Header binding; a mismatch at step 15 is `ERR_HEADER_BINDING` | `capsule.HeaderBinding`; `capsule.Open` step 15 | `capsule.TestConformanceFixtures`; mutation *PUBLIC_HEADER_A + SEALED_CONTROL_B* |
| 27 | Pre-unlock validation; the age header MAC authenticates only against whoever does not know the file key (anyone recomputes that of OUTER_TIME_AGE once the round is published), and `header_binding` gives internal coherence, not authorship or a date (§55.1) | `capsule.Inspect` (steps 1–8), `agewrap.Stanzas` probe | `capsule.TestMutationCorpus` (no release request for any pre-unlock failure), `FuzzInspect`, `TestTrustModel`; the U and stanza body mutations of §64, whose header MAC is recomputed |
| 28.1 | Age file format: the C2SP header grammar (at least one stanza); malformed OUTER_TIME_AGE and PAYLOAD_AGE headers `ERR_INTEGRITY` (steps 5 and 6, or 11 and 17), a malformed INNER_ACCESS_AGE `ERR_POLICY_STRUCTURE_MISMATCH` (step 12); wrong stanza count or type `ERR_POLICY_STRUCTURE_MISMATCH`; in format 2, a plaintext of PAYLOAD_AGE of a length other than P, or whose padding is not zero, `ERR_INTEGRITY` at step 17 | `agewrap.Stanzas` (the header parser of `filippo.io/age`), `capsule.classify`, `capsule.Open` step 12, `capsule.checkPadding` | `capsule.TestMalformedAgeHeaders`, `TestPaddingChecksAtStep17`, `agewrap.TestStanzasProbe`, `FuzzStanzas`; the 10 header-without-stanzas cases of `testdata/vectors/inspect_differential.json` (5 at step 5, 5 at step 6) |
| 29 | PAYLOAD_AGE; `I_PAYLOAD` from a CSPRNG, new for each capsule and never derived; in formats 2 and 3 its plaintext is the content, BODY in format 3, followed by zeros up to P | `capsule.EncryptFiles` and `capsule.Encrypt`, through the sealer of `capsule/encrypt.go` (`age.GenerateX25519Identity`, `copyExactly`, `writeZeros`); `agewrap.PayloadIdentity`, `agewrap.CheckPayloadStanzas` | `agewrap.TestPayloadIdentityStrictness`; `capsule.TestPayloadIdentityReuse`, `TestEncryptWritesFormat2`; mutation *extra stanza in PAYLOAD_AGE* |
| 29.1 | Padding of the payload in formats 2 and 3: codes 1 (`bloque256`) and 2 (`reforzado`, Padmé), no rule without padding, exact integer arithmetic of more than 32 bits, L_MAX = 2^53 − 2^46; the reader checks that the plaintext is P bytes with a zero padding, and delivers the first L | `capsule.Padding` (`Bloque256`, `Reforzado`), `capsule.PaddedLength`, `capsule.MaxPayloadLength`, `capsule.PayloadAgeLength`; `capsule.Open` steps 16 to 18 (`checkPadding`); `EncryptOptions.Padding`, reforzado by default; `datekeys encrypt -padding` | `capsule.TestPaddingRules`, `TestPaddingChecksAtStep17`, `TestPaddingAcrossChunks`, `TestCheckPadding`, `TestEncryptWritesFormat2`; `testdata/vectors/padding.json`, generated by `internal/testkit.PaddingVectors` and checked against a Padmé in `math/big` (`internal/testkit.TestVectorFilesAreCurrent`); fixtures `format2_time_only`, `format2_time_only_bloque256`, `format2_empty_payload`, `format3_bloque256`; the padding mutations of the lists of formats 2 and 3 of §64 |
| 29.2 | Content of format 3: BODY, a frame of `AREA_LEN`, `SECURITY_LEN` and `HEAD_LEN`, the security area, zero after SECURITY_CBOR, then the head and CONTENT; the area of 32768 bytes when written, signed or not, 65536 only when the creator widens it, and any multiple of 512 from 512 to 65536 when read, the 512 bytes of the writers of v0.10 included; any violation of the frame, L <12included,is`ERR_INTEGRITY`atstep17|`capsule.BodyFrame`,`ParseBodyFrame`,`CheckArea`,`AreaUnit`,`AreaLen`,`LargeAreaLen`,`MaxAreaLen`,`MaxHeadLen`;`capsule.Open`step17(`openBody`);`capsule.EncryptFiles`(`EncryptOptions.LargeArea`;`EncryptOptions.TestAreaLen`,with`TestVectors`,fortheareaofageneratoroftestvectors)|`capsule.TestBodyFrame`,`TestOpen3`,`TestOpen3Substeps`,`TestEncryptFilesSigned`(asignaturethatfitskeeps32KiBwith`LargeArea`),`TestAreaChosenAfterSigning`;fixtures`format3_*`:512bytesineightofthenineofv0.10,1024in`format3_area_1024`,32768in`format3_unsigned`,`format3_signed`,`format3_sealed`,`format3_signed_cms`and`format3_note`;mutations*AREA_LEN …*,*SECURITY_LEN …*,*HEAD_LEN …*,*12 + AREA_LEN + HEAD_LEN = L + 1*,*L < 12: 11*,*a byte of the area not zero*,*the area widened to 64 KiB after signing …*|
| 29.3 | `security`: the outer map of version 1, keys 2 and 3 byte strings that hold the author signature and the seal encoded apart; layers 2 and 3 without a code; it never decides the opening, and a failure of the signature or of the seal, a panic of a parser included, changes only its own verdict; `alg` 1 and 2 and `seal_type` 2 defined, `seal_type` 1 and 3 reserved, `alg` and `seal_type` 4294967295 reserved for tests; empty, 22 bytes, without a signature or a seal; no key 3 beside `alg` 2 | `capsule.EncodeSecurity`, `EncodeSecurityWith`, `EncodeAuthorSignature`, `EncodeSeal`, `DecodeAuthorSignature`, `SecurityKey2`, `SecurityKey3`; `EvaluateSecurityIn` (`recovered`, `setSeal`) in a `SecurityContext`, and `EvaluateSecurity`, without one, as a reader of v0.10; `AlgEd25519`, `AlgCMS`, `SealTypeRFC3161`, `AlgTest`, `SealTypeTest` | `capsule.TestSecurityVerdicts`, `TestEvaluateSecurityIn`, `FuzzEvaluateSecurity` (without a context); `testdata/vectors/security.json`, in the context of a capsule, with the lines of each case (`internal/testkit.SecurityVectors`, `SecurityResultIn`, `TestFormat3VectorFiles`, `TestVectorFilesAreCurrent`); fixtures `format3_security_v2`, `format3_signature_unsupported` and `format3_seal_unsupported` (`alg` and `seal_type` 4294967295); the four mutations of the list of format 3 of §64 that open with their verdicts; no test yet of a panic of a parser |
| 29.4 | Head: version 1, a salt of 32 bytes, the comment and the declared author, 1 to 65535 files in the order of R8 with their layout, SHA-256 and mtime up to 9999, at most 16 MiB; layer 2, layer 3 with R1 and R8, then layer 4 in key order, `ERR_HEAD_INVALID`, and the critical extensions | `capsule.Head`, `File`, `EncodeHead`, `DecodeHead` (`decodeHead`, `checkHeadFields`), `CheckHeadEnd`; `extension.Head` | `capsule.TestHeadRoundTrip`, `TestDecodeHeadLayers`, `TestOpen3Substeps`; `testdata/vectors/head_schema.json` (`internal/testkit.HeadSchemaVectors`); the head mutations of the list of format 3 of §64 |
| 29.5 | Paths: R1 and R8 in layer 3; R2 to R6c, R4b and R10 for each entry, then R7 and R9 over the tree, in layer 4; the key of R7; errors that name the rule and the character, never the text | `internal/pathrule` (`CheckPath`, `CheckTree`, `Key`, `NFD`, `Fold`, `Error`) | `pathrule.TestCheckPath`, `TestCheckTree`, `TestKey`, `TestNFD`; `testdata/vectors/paths.json` and `path_fold.json` (`internal/testkit.PathVectors`, `PathFoldVectors`, `TestFormat3VectorFiles`); the path mutations of §64 |
| 29.5.1 | Tables: Unicode 18.0.0 and the 15 WindowsBestFit tables, pinned by their SHA-256, never the Unicode functions of the platform | `internal/pathrule/gen`, which checks the 19 pinned files in `.cache` and writes `tables.go`, and with `-ts` and `-dart` the same tables for `datekeys-ts` and `datekeys-dart`; `pathrule.UnicodeVersion`, `TablesDigest` | `pathrule.TestTablesDigest`, `TestProperties`; NFD and folding compared with `golang.org/x/text` outside this module |
| 29.6 | Text of the comment and of the declared author: no control but TAB and LF in the comment, no bidirectional control, separator, byte order mark or noncharacter, the invisibles rule with R4b for each line, no space at the ends of the author; the writer turns CR LF and a lone CR into LF | `pathrule.CheckComment`, `CheckAuthor`; `capsule.EncryptFiles` (`newHead`) | `pathrule.TestTexts`; `testdata/vectors/head_schema.json`; `capsule.TestEncryptFilesRoundTrip`, `TestEncryptFilesRejects` |
| 29.7 | Verdicts X, F0 to F6 and S0 to S5, for each part the first row of the table that holds, with the texts of the table; the name of a certificate between « and », shown when it meets the rules of the declared author, has at most 64 code points and no two spaces in a row, and its SHA-256 otherwise; the holder by `givenName` and `surname` before `commonName` when both have text that is not empty, the issuer by `commonName` or, without one that has text, `organizationName`; after F6, a line for each required signer with the authority of its seal, and «DateKeys no comprueba quién emitió los sellos.» when one says before the date; a foreign signer apart, with its result in Spanish; before the date only by a valid seal with t + accuracy <round_time,withitswarning;anmtimelaterthanavalidsealshownasaninconsistency(SHOULD);thepresentation:theverdictsfirstandlast,thelabelsofthetextofthecreator,TABsexpanded,piecesofatmostW−3columnsbehind`│ `withthewidthcountedbyexcess,thelinesoftheverdictsinrowsofatmostW−3columns,brokenatthelastspacethatfits,eachrowafterthefirstbehind` ↳ `,andwarningsofriskynames|`capsule.Verdict`,`Verdict.Text`,`Verdicts.Lines`,`Verdicts.SealedAt`,`Detail`,`SignerLine`(`quoted`,`instant`,`resultText`),`holderText`,`MaxNameLen`;`internal/cms``Cert.Holder`,`Cert.IssuerName`;`capsule.Open`step17.6(`newSecurityContext`,`openBody`),`OpenOptions.AuthorKeys`(F3),`OpenOptions.Accept`(theverdictsbeforestep18);`cmd/datekeys.present`(`writeVerdicts`,`rows`,`contMark`,`writeCreator`,`pieces`,`expandTabs`,`outputWidth`,`termWidth`,`risks`)|`capsule.TestSecurityVerdicts`,`TestEvaluateSecurityIn`(thelinesofF3andF4),`TestEvaluateCMS`(thelinesofF6withtheauthorityofeachsealandthewarning,alatesealwithoutit,aforeignsigner),`TestEvaluateSeal`(thelineofS4),`TestIssuerTextFiltered`,`TestCMSVectors`;thelinesoftherecordsofthefixtures(`capsule.TestConformanceFixtures`)andof`testdata/vectors/security.json`(`internal/testkit.TestFormat3VectorFiles`);`cmd/datekeys.TestRows`,`TestPresent`,`TestMTimeAfterSeal`,`TestAuthorSignRoundTrip`,`TestEncryptDecryptRoundTrip`,`TestDecryptFormat3Fixtures`;thenamesof§64ofv0.12(twospaces,morethan64codepoints,ESC,U+202E,abyteordermark,`givenName`and`surname`withaNIFin`commonName`,anissuerwithouttext):`security_cms.json`|
| 29.8 | Author signature, what is signed: `payload_commit`; `CONTROL_SIG`, the control with `payload_commit` in place of `I_PAYLOAD` and L at zero; `control_commit`, `head_digest`, `signers_digest`, and `AUTHOR_MESSAGE`, ASCII of 99 bytes, with its code of 8 characters; never the area or the padding, so the area can grow after signing; every value recomputed from the opened capsule | `capsule.PayloadCommit`, `ControlCommit`, `HeadDigest`, `SignersDigest`, `AuthorMessage`, `AuthorMessagePrefix`, `AuthorMessageSize`, `AuthorCode`; `capsule.Open` step 17.6 (`newSecurityContext`); the writer signs once the control is final, in the `prepare` that `EncryptFiles` gives `sealer.write` (`sealer.security`) | `capsule.TestAuthorMessage` (99 bytes, the code, `control_commit` without L and with `I_PAYLOAD`), `TestSignedFixtureVerdicts` (another control or head: F2), `TestAreaChosenAfterSigning` (signed once); `TestConformanceFixtures` (`checkSignature3`: the commitments, `AUTHOR_MESSAGE` and its code in the records of `format3_signed`, `format3_signed_cms` and `format3_sealed`); mutations *the signature of alg 1 transplanted to another capsule …*, *the area widened to 64 KiB after signing …* |
| 29.9 | Signature with a key of one's own, `alg` 1: Ed25519 of `AUTHOR_MESSAGE`; a key or a signature of another length is F1; valid only with A canonical and not of small order, `sig[63] & 0xE0` = 0, S <ℓ and the equation without the cofactor, F2 otherwise; F4, or F3 with a key the person saved | `internal/ed25519strict` (`Verify`, `Canonical`, `SmallOrder`, `SmallOrderPoints`, `OnCurve`), around `crypto/ed25519`; `capsule.evaluateSignature`; `EncryptOptions.AuthorKey`, the interface `capsule.AuthorKey` | `ed25519strict.TestVectors`, `TestVerifyRejectsWhatStdlibAccepts`, `TestCanonical`, `TestSmallOrderTable`, `TestOnCurve`; `testdata/vectors/ed25519_strict.json`, the cases of «Taming the many EdDSAs» (`internal/testkit.Ed25519StrictVectors`); `capsule.TestEvaluateSecurityIn`, `TestEncryptFilesSigned`, `TestEncryptFilesSignatureChecked`, `TestSignedFixtureVerdicts`; fixture `format3_signed`, whose signature `TestConformanceFixtures` makes again from its seed; mutations *a signature of alg 1 that does not verify …* and those of `alg` 1 of the list of v0.11: altered, removed, made again with another key, transplanted, a key of 31 bytes and a signature of 65 |
| 29.10 | Signature with certificates, `alg` 2: a detached CMS signature with the CAdES profile; `SIGNERS`, 1 to 16 SHA-256 of certificates in strictly ascending order; the form in its order (F1), with the version of a `SignerInfo` by its `sid`, attributes counted by attribute, a `signing-certificate` beside the v2 that decides nothing, an `ESSCertIDv2` with SHA-256 written, the parameters of PSS, object identifiers compared by the bytes of their DER and a SET OF that repeats an element; the closed table of algorithms; the profile of the certificate field by field, its key RSA with NULL parameters and an odd modulus, or EC uncompressed on P-256, P-384 or P-521; the result of each required signer in its order: absent, not verifiable, invalid (a key of another scheme than the algorithm included), without seal, invalid seal, out of validity, valid; F2, F5 or F6; no key 3; never who issued a certificate or whether it was revoked | `internal/der` (`Check`, `Split`, `Content`, `SetOfSorted`, `ParseTime`); `internal/cms` (`ParseSignature`, `SignedData`, `SignerInfo`, `SignerInfo.Check`, `ParseCert`, `Cert`, `Cert.ValidAt`, `ErrForm`, `ErrAlgorithm`), with the standard library only; `capsule.EncodeSigners`, `decodeSigners`, `MaxSigners`, `evaluateCMS`, `signerLine`; `EncryptOptions.CMSSigner`, the interface `capsule.CMSSigner`; `internal/cms/cmstest`, which makes certificates, signatures and tokens for the tests | `cms.TestSignatureAlgorithms` (RSA PKCS #1 v1.5 and PSS, SHA-256 to SHA-512, ECDSA on P-256, P-384 and P-521, a `sid` by `subjectKeyIdentifier`), `TestCoSignature`, `TestSignatureNotVerifiable`, `TestSignatureForm`, `TestSignatureStrictness`; `der.TestCheck`, `TestSetOfSorted`, `TestDepth`, `TestParseTime`, `TestSplit`; `capsule.TestEvaluateCMS` (a required signer absent, without seal, a key 3 beside it, another head, `SIGNERS` out of order or empty), `TestEncodeSigners`, `TestEncryptFilesCMSAndSeal`, `TestCMSVectors` (`testdata/vectors/security_cms.json`); fixture `format3_signed_cms`; the cases of `alg` 2 of §64 of v0.12 (a certificate out of validity with a valid TSA, the profile of the certificate, identifiers, repetitions, keys of another scheme or compressed): `security_cms.json` |
| 29.11 | Time seal, RFC 3161: the CAdES-T of each signer of `alg` 2, over its signature value, or `seal_type` 2 in key 3, over `SEAL_SUBJECT`, without a signature or with `alg` 1; `SIG_PART`; the profile of the token in its order: the form (S2), with the `TSTInfo` in DER field by field, `genTime` in UTC with Z, `accuracy` of 0 to 2³¹ − 1 seconds and minimal millis and micros, `ordering` only TRUE, nothing after the last field, and `crls` deciding nothing; the algorithms (S1); the verification (S3), a `messageImprint` of another length included; S4 when t + accuracy <round_time,S5otherwise|`internal/cms`(`ParseToken`,`Token`,`Token.Check`,`Token.ImprintIsSHA256`,`parseTSTInfo`,`parseAccuracy`);`capsule.SigPart`,`SealSubject`,`SealTypeRFC3161`,`evaluateSeal`,`signerLine`;`EncryptOptions.Sealer`,theinterface`capsule.Sealer`|`cms.TestTokenOverSignature`,`TestTokenFailures`,`TestTSTInfoStrict`(anegativeaccuracy,millisof0,a`genTime`withanoffsetoratrailingzero,`ordering`FALSEwritten,afieldafterthelast);`capsule.TestEvaluateSeal`,`TestEncryptFilesCMSAndSeal`,`TestCMSVectors`;fixture`format3_sealed`;thecasesof`seal_type`2of§64ofv0.12:`security_cms.json`|
| 29.12 | Author keys of `alg` 1: a seed of Ed25519; the public key `dkauthor1…`, 67 characters in lower case, and the secret key `DKAUTHOR-SECRET-KEY-1…`, 79 in upper case, refused in another case, length or prefix, or with padding bits that are not zero; a public key canonical, a point of the curve and not of small order; a file of a secret key encrypted with age and a passphrase, scrypt of logN 16; a key that the person saved gives F3 with her label | `authorkey` (`Generate`, `NewFromSeed`, `Key.Public`, `Key.Sign`, `Key.Secret`, `Key.String` and `Key.GoString`, which hide the secret key, `Key.Clear`, `PublicString`, `ParsePublic`, `ParseSecret`, `Marshal`, `Encrypt`, `Read`, `WorkFactor`); `capsule.OpenOptions.AuthorKeys`; `cmd/datekeys`: `author keygen` and `author public` (`authorKeygen`, `authorPublic`, `loadAuthorKey`, `readPass`: the passphrase from a file or the standard input), `encrypt -sign` (`announced`), `decrypt -expect-author` | `authorkey.TestStrings` (a printed key never shows its secret), `TestParseRejects` (y = 2, off the curve), `TestFiles`; `ed25519strict.TestOnCurve`; `capsule.TestEncryptFilesSigned` (F3 with the key saved); `cmd/datekeys.TestAuthorSignRoundTrip` |
| 30 | PAYLOAD_AGE is a complete age file | `filippo.io/age` public API only | `capsule.TestInteropAgeOpensPayload` (`-tags interop`, official `age` CLI) |
| 30.1 | CONTROL_CBOR ↔ PAYLOAD_AGE binding; in format 2, L and the code fix the length and the padding of the plaintext, which adds determinism, not authenticity | `agewrap.PayloadIdentity` | mutations *SEALED_CONTROL_A + PAYLOAD_AGE_B*, *padding code 2 changed to 1, with L = 78000*, *payload_length L - 1, the last byte of the content not zero*; `capsule.TestTrustModel` (another L of the same P); `agewrap.TestPayloadIdentityStrictness` |
| 31 | CONTROL_CBOR; its schema version is the format of its capsule, another being `ERR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION` at step 14; keys 4 and 5 optional; keys 6, `payload_length` (8 bytes, at most L_MAX), and 7, `padding` (1 or 2), required in versions 2 and 3 and not defined in version 1, `ERR_NON_CANONICAL_CBOR`; a control of version 2 or 3 without extensions is 103 bytes; extension entry rules (`extension_id` valid UTF-8 of at least 1 byte), elements in strictly ascending bytewise order of `extension_id` (§54) | `capsule.Control` (`PayloadLength`, `Padding`), `EncodeControl` and `DecodeControl`, which take the format (hand-written `controlWire` encode and decode); `extension` | `capsule.TestConformanceFixtures` (exact extension data), `TestDecodeControlRejects`, `TestControlLengthIsConstant`, `TestDecodeMapStructure`, `FuzzDecodeControl` (the three formats), `FuzzEncodeImpliesDecode`; the `control_cbor` block of `testdata/vectors/cbor.json`, with `format`; mutations *unknown critical CONTROL_CBOR extension*, and those of keys 6 and 7 in the third list of §64 |
| 33 | `time_and_key`: X25519 stanzas only, one per recipient, one or more in format 1 and exactly 16 in formats 2 and 3 | the sealer of `capsule/encrypt.go` (`seal`); `agewrap.AccessIdentity`, `agewrap.AccessSlots` | fixtures `time_and_key_*`, `format2_time_and_key_*`, `format3_time_and_key_portable`; `capsule.TestEncryptRoundTripBothPolicies`, `TestInnerHasSixteenStanzas`; `agewrap.TestAccessSlots` |
| 36 | Policy ↔ structure; `time_only`: a plaintext that starts with the age intro line is a mismatch, any other is read as CONTROL_CBOR at step 14; `time_and_key`: a malformed age header, or two stanzas with one argument after the type and the same argument (a repeated X25519 ephemeral share), is a mismatch, and so is, in format 2, a number of stanzas other than 16 | `capsule.Open` step 12 (`looksLikeAge`, `agewrap.Stanzas`), `agewrap.CheckAccessStanzas` (with the slots of the format) | mutations *access_policy=…* (four cases), *non-X25519 stanza in INNER_ACCESS_AGE*; `capsule.TestMalformedAgeHeaders`; `agewrap.TestMalformedX25519Stanzas` (*repeated stanza*), `TestAccessSlots`; `capsule.TestFormat1Compatibility`; mutations *INNER_ACCESS_AGE with 15 stanzas*, *INNER_ACCESS_AGE with 17 stanzas* |
| 37 | X25519 recipient V1; the writer rejects a recipient that is not canonical (bit 255 set, or u ≥ p) or of low order, and MAY reject a point of the twist | `age.X25519Recipient`; `agewrap.X25519IdentityFromRaw`, `agewrap.CheckX25519Recipient` (run by `capsule.Encrypt`); the twist check is not implemented | `agewrap.TestRawKeys`, `TestNonCanonicalRecipients`; `capsule.TestEncryptRejectsInvalidOptions` |
| 38.1 | Key of words: one more X25519 credential of `time_and_key`, among the 16; the normalization: NFD with the tables of Unicode 18.0.0, without U+0300 to U+036F, the simple lower case of each code point, split by the spaces of the list; PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 of 600 000 rounds, salted with the chain hash, the round and `capsule_id`, into a raw X25519 identity; the writer requires at least 6 words, counting only different words of 3 or more letters, and refuses controls, ignorables and unassigned code points; a reader may ask for the words instead of a `.dkk`; SHOULD: random words of a public list by default, at least 6 of 2048 or more | `wordkey` (`Normalize`, `Check`, `Key`, `Identity`, `Rounds`, `MinWords`, `MinLetters`; `Generate`, `List`, `CheckList` with the alphabet of each language, `Bits`, `DefaultCount`, `MinListSize`, the lists `lists/en.txt` and `lists/es.txt`; the dice: `DiceListSize`, `DiceNumber`, `DiceWord`, `DiceWords`, `DiceList`), with `pathrule.NFD`, `Lower`, `DefaultIgnorable` and `Assigned`; `capsule.EncryptOptions.Words` (`accessRecipients`; `sealer.write` derives the identity once `capsule_id` is drawn); `cmd/datekeys`: `-words` and `-words-file` of `encrypt` and `decrypt` (`wordsText`), `-new-words`, `-dic`, `-word-count`, `-dice` and `-dice-file` of `encrypt`, the command `wordlist`, the words of `decrypt` salted with what `capsule.Inspect` gives | `wordkey.TestNormalize`, `TestCheck`, `TestKeyVector` (the vector of §38.1), `TestBuiltInLists`, `TestCheckList`, `TestGenerate`, `TestBits`, `TestGenerateUniform`, `TestDiceNumber`, `TestDiceWord`, `TestDiceWords`, `TestDiceList`; `testdata/vectors/wordkey.json` (`internal/testkit.WordKeyVectors`, `TestVectorFilesAreCurrent`): the words of a text, what a writer refuses and the identities, the cases of §64 of v0.11; `capsule.TestEncryptFilesWords` (the words of another `capsule_id` do not open); `cmd/datekeys.TestKeyOfWords`, `TestNewWords`, `TestDice`, `TestWordList` |
| 39 | Recipients of INNER_ACCESS_AGE: in formats 2 and 3 from 1 to 16 credentials, a dummy in each slot left (a fresh public key whose private key is dropped at once), the 16 in a uniformly random order; which slots are dummies is recorded only in the official vectors | `capsule/encrypt.go` (`accessRecipients`, `fillSlots`, `permute`); `agewrap.AccessIdentity` | `capsule.TestInnerHasSixteenStanzas`, `TestDummyRecipients`, `TestStanzaOrderIsUniform`, `TestCredentialBounds`, `TestFixtureRecipients`, `TestEncryptRoundTripBothPolicies`; `TestConformanceFixtures` (the stanza each credential opens, `access_key_stanza` and `identity_stanzas` in the records) |
| 40 | `.dkk` framing; `BODY_LEN` in 1..16 MiB (0 is `ERR_INTEGRITY`); order of the frame checks | `accesskey.Encode`, `accesskey.Decode` (the body buffer grows with the data read; every buffer holding the body is wiped) | `accesskey.TestDecodeRejects`, `TestDecodePrecedence`, `TestDecodeShortBodyAllocatesLittle`, `TestEncodeAndDecodeLeaveNoStaleMaterial`, `FuzzDecode` |
| 44.1 | The extension `datekeys.capsule` of a `.dkk`, noncritical: the note, the DateKey and an optional locator, an age file with one tlock stanza for the round of that DateKey, unusable for another round or chain; its plaintext, 1 to 8 addresses, `I_SOBRE`, the header of the envelope, the digest and the size of the rest, `capsule_digest` and a zero padding of at least one byte, of exactly 4096 bytes or the least multiple that holds it; the envelope, the `.dkc` in age split into the header and a rest without a mark, alone or inside a host at an offset; the addresses, ASCII of RFC 3986, read without decoding, the scheme in lower case: `https` with a host of labels of 1 to 63 letters, digits and hyphens that neither start nor end with a hyphen, or a public IP outside the special-purpose blocks of IANA, an IPv4 without leading zeros, a port of 1 to 65535 without leading zeros, no local name in either case, no dot segment, or `ipfs` with a CID v1 of at most 128 characters in canonical base32; a reader rejects each address that breaks them and uses the others; the rest and the `.dkc` checked by their digests; a writer never writes a rejected address and decodes what it writes | `locator` (`Info`, `Info.Extension`, `ParseInfo`, `Info.OpenLocator`, `Standard`; `Locator`, `Locator.Marshal`, `Unmarshal`, `Locator.Usable`, `PlaintextLength`, `Block`, `MaxAddresses`, `MaxURILen`, `MaxHeaderLen`; `Seal`, `Open`; `NewEnvelope`, `Locator.OpenEnvelope`, `Hide`, `Locator.RestIn`; `Address`, `Address.Host`, `CheckURI`; `CheckResolvedIP`, the address a name resolves to, NAT64 included, of v0.13), which downloads nothing; `extension.CapsuleID`, `extension.Standard` (`ValidateCapsule`); `accesskey.AccessKey.MarshalBody` (`extension.CheckWrite`); `spec/datekeys.cddl` (`capsule-locator`, `capsule-address`) | `locator.TestEnvelope`, `TestLocatorPlaintext`, `TestAddresses` (the blocks of IANA, NAT64, mapped and 6to4 addresses, local names, characters outside RFC 3986, dot segments, CIDs that do not decode), `TestSealedLocator` (another round or release: unusable), `TestInfo`, `TestInfoSealedForm` (the round, the chain and the body of the sealed locator), `TestUsableAddresses`, `TestLeastMultiple`, `TestPaddingBoundaries`, `TestLocatorVectors` (`testdata/vectors/locator.json`); `TestResolvedIPVectors` (`testdata/vectors/resolved_ip.json`, `internal/testkit.ResolvedIPVectors`), `TestResolvedIPWellKnownPrefix`; `capsule.TestRegisteredExtensionsWhereRegistered` (never in a capsule); the cases of §64 of v0.11 and v0.12 for `datekeys.capsule` in `locator.json`: the addresses, a locator with a rejected address and a usable one, the resources of the rest, the data of the extension and the plaintexts of the locator |
| 45 | Release API: its answer is the release object of §47.1 (v0.15), and its user a network source; the HTTP form is informative | the object: `provider.EncodeRelease`, `provider.DecodeRelease`; the API itself is out of scope (server, plan §2) | `provider.TestReleaseVectors` |
| 47 | Release Cache | every release is verified again: `capsule.Open` step 10 and `agewrap.TimeIdentity`; `release_material` is the release object (v0.15): `provider.EncodeRelease` | mutations *release of another round* |
| 47.1 | Release object (v0.15): deterministic CBOR without a frame, `{0: "datekeys-release", 1: 1, 2: chain_hash, 3: round, 4: signature}`; size from 1 to 1024 bytes, then type and version, then schema (`ERR_NON_CANONICAL_CBOR`, a version other than 1 `ERR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION`); the chain hash, the round and the signature at step 10; drand's JSON accepted as the input of the caller, `ERR_RELEASE_INVALID` when unreadable; a Release Cache and the Release API keep and serve the object | `provider/release.go`: `EncodeRelease`, `DecodeRelease` (`releaseWire` with `codec.CheckSchema` and `codec.Unmarshal`), `ParseRelease`, `NewReleaseObject`, `MaxReleaseObjectSize`, `MaxReleaseJSONSize`; `cmd/datekeys``releaseInHand` | `provider.TestReleaseVectors`, `TestEncodeRelease`, `FuzzDecodeRelease`; `testdata/vectors/release.json`, `testdata/releases/<round>.cbor`; `internal/testkit.TestVectorFilesAreCurrent` |
| 48 | Multi-relay; a network source verifies every response with the rules of §63 step 10 and discards the invalid ones: none valid is `ERR_RELEASE_UNAVAILABLE` at step 9, and so is any other failure of a source, with no other code | `provider/drand.Client` (race, first *verified* release wins; the failure of each relay kept as text only, a context that ended detectable with `errors.Is`), the `provider.ReleaseSource` contract, `capsule.Open` (step 9 keeps only the text of a source error with another code or none) | `drand.TestRaceWaitsForAValidSignature`, `TestRejectMalformedRelayResponses`, `TestFetchErrorHasOneCode`, `TestUnavailabilityAndCancellation`; `capsule.TestReleaseFromANetworkSource`, `TestReleaseSourceErrorsAtStep9` |
| 50 | Historical release dependency; v0.15: long-term recovery on archives of all rounds and on cache services that serve them, with no hosting promise, the release archive as an informative format | documented in `README.md`; `provider.Archive`, `provider.EncodeArchiveHeader`; `datekeys decrypt -release` with a local archive | `provider.TestArchive`; `cmd/datekeys.TestDecryptWithReleaseInHand` (*a local archive*); the `archive` block of `testdata/vectors/release.json`, `testdata/releases/archive_1000_1004.bin` |
| 51 | Quicknet release verification; order and codes of §63 step 10: the round (`ERR_ROUND_MISMATCH`), then the signature, the canonical encoding of a point of G1 other than the identity (§12.2) that verifies as the BLS signature of the round (`ERR_RELEASE_INVALID`); those codes for a release supplied directly, a network source discarding an invalid one at step 9 (`ERR_RELEASE_UNAVAILABLE`) | `provider.Verify`; v0.15: first the chain hash a release object names, `ERR_PROFILE_MISMATCH` (`provider.Verify`) | `provider.TestVerifyPublishedReleases`, `TestVerifyRejects` (x + p, the point at infinity alone, with a payload or with the sort flag, no compression flag, the negated signature), `TestVerifyUsesThePinnedKeyOnly`; `capsule.TestReleaseFromANetworkSource`; mutations *DateKey A + release of round B*, *release of another round*, *release signature …*; the `objects` of `testdata/vectors/release.json`; mutations *release object of another chain* |
| 53 | Harvest now, decrypt later | `cmd/datekeys` warning beyond one year; v0.15: the release among what a long horizon needs (text) | `cmd/datekeys.TestLongHorizonWarning` |
| 54 | Extensions: data absent or a non-empty opaque byte string, never decoded; 1 to 64 per array; `extension_id` of at least 1 byte; `extension_version` ≤ 2^32−1; elements in strictly ascending unsigned bytewise order of the UTF-8 bytes of `extension_id` (a proper prefix first, never UTF-16 code units or a collation), so one `extension_id` per array, and none in both arrays; a known extension in an object or array it is not registered for is unknown there, its data never interpreted | `extension.New`, `Canonical`, `EncodeArray` (refuses, through `codec.Encoder.Fail`, an array that `DecodeArray` rejects), `DecodeArray` (64 entries checked on the array head, explicit key 2 check), `CheckDisjoint` (linear merge), `CheckCritical`, `CheckNoncritical`, `Unusable`; `Object`, `Array`, the optional `Placement` of a `Registry`, `KnownIn`, and `CheckCriticalIn` and `CheckNoncriticalIn`, which `capsule` runs at steps 4, 9.a and 14 | `extension.TestNew`, `TestData`, `TestCanonicalSorts`, `TestOrderIsUnsignedBytewise`, `TestCanonicalRejects`, `TestEncodeArrayRejects`, `TestDecodeArrayRejects`, `TestCheckDisjoint`, `TestCheckDisjointIsLinear`, `TestCheckCritical`, `TestCheckNoncritical`, `TestPlacement`, `FuzzDecodeArray`; `capsule.TestKnownCriticalExtensions`, `TestUnusableNoncriticalExtensions`, `TestExtensionPlacement`; mutations *unknown critical … extension*, *known critical … extension with invalid data*, *extension_version above 2^32-1*, *null extension data* |
| 55.1 | Trust model: who writes each section, from which step and by what it is bound, what it never proves | no code of its own: `header_binding` (step 15), the age header MACs (steps 11, 13 and 17), `capsule_id` and `capsule_digest` (step 9.a) | `capsule.TestTrustModel` (a capsule forged from the public bytes of `time_only.dkc` or `format2_time_only.dkc` opens; a control that declares L + 1 over a zero padding byte opens to another content; edited PUBLIC_HEADER data passes steps 1 to 8 and fails step 15; other `.dkk` extension data opens the capsule) |
| 55.2 | Privacy: what a capsule reveals before and after the date and what format 2 hides; the reader reports the format | no code of its own: format 2 (rows 22, 29.1, 31 and 39); `Inspection.Prelude.Format`, `Opened.Format`, `datekeys inspect` (`format`), and `datekeys decrypt`, which warns about format 1 | `capsule.TestControlLengthIsConstant`, `TestSealedControlLength`, `TestFormatDispatch`; `cmd/datekeys.TestDecryptFixtures`, `TestEncryptDecryptRoundTrip`, `TestInspectJSONGoldens` |
| 56 | Atomic plaintext output; in format 2 the reader never writes the padding and never presents the content as valid before step 17 ends, and a reader that writes in streaming signals the error of step 17 so that what it wrote is discarded; in format 3 no file, head or verdict is presented before step 18, and a reader that writes to a file system stages the files in a place of its own, moves them at step 18 and removes them on failure, inside a folder it creates and that did not exist, following no link and overwriting nothing, and creates nothing for a capsule without files | `capsule.Open` contract (the first L bytes only, `checkPadding`); `capsule.Sink`, `ErrSinkRequired`; `cmd/datekeys.writeAtomic`, `cmd/datekeys.dirSink` (`os.Mkdir`, `os.OpenRoot`, `O_EXCL`, `Root.Rename`, `RemoveAll`) | `cmd/datekeys.TestOutputNotPublishedOnFailureOrOverwrite`, `TestDecryptFailuresLeaveNothing`, `TestDecryptFormat3LeavesNothing`, `TestDecryptFormat3Fixtures`; `capsule.TestPaddingChecksAtStep17` (at most the content is written), `TestPaddingAcrossChunks`, `TestOpen3Substeps`, `TestOpen3SinkFailures` |
| 57 | Parser limits, MUST for encoders and decoders; frame lengths of 0 or above the limits and objects above their frame → `ERR_INTEGRITY` on encode and decode, a field of the wrong CBOR type → `ERR_NON_CANONICAL_CBOR` before its own code, CDDL violations → `ERR_NON_CANONICAL_CBOR`, Provider Profile names and public key → `ERR_UNKNOWN_PROFILE`; implementation limits not normative; L and P are not frame lengths, and nothing is reserved according to them, nor according to `AREA_LEN`, `SECURITY_LEN`, `HEAD_LEN`, `size`, `start` or `end` in format 3 | `capsule.MaxPublicHeaderLen` (`ParsePrelude`, `EncodeHeader`, `DecodeHeader`), `MaxSealedControlLen` (`ParsePrelude`, `Encrypt`), `accesskey.MaxBodyLen` (`Decode`, `DecodeBody`, `MarshalBody`), `extension.MaxExtensions`, `MaxDataLen`; the bounds each schema passes to `codec.Decoder` (`Map`, `Array`, `Uint`, `Bstr`, `Text`), with lengths checked against the remaining input before any copy; `profile.Validate` | `capsule.TestDeclaredLengthIsNotAllocated`, `TestOpen3DeclaredLengths` (the reads of BODY, `readN`); mutations *…_LEN above the limit*, *65 extensions in one array*; `capsule.TestHeaderLimit`, `TestHugeExtensionArraysAreRejected`; `accesskey.TestDecodeRejects`*body length above the limit*, `TestBodyLimit`; `profile.TestValidateRejectsTamperedProfiles`, `TestIntegerRanges`; `codec.TestDecoderRejects` |
| 61 | `time_only` encryption flow, format 3: the files measured, hashed, sealed and read again | `capsule.EncryptFiles` | `capsule.TestEncryptFilesRoundTrip`, `TestEncryptFilesLengths`, `TestEncryptFilesChangedFile`, `TestSealedControlLength`; the live test (`-tags integration`) |
| 62 | `time_and_key` encryption flow, format 3: 16 recipients, and the SEALED_CONTROL_LEN of an INNER_ACCESS_AGE of 16 stanzas | `capsule.EncryptFiles` | `capsule.TestEncryptFilesTimeAndKey`, `TestEncryptRoundTripBothPolicies`, `TestPortableKeysAreNeverReused`, `TestSealedControlLength` |
| 62.1 | Writer rules: format 3 only, formats 1 and 2 being written only by a generator of test vectors; an instant after the clock of the writer; from 1 to 16 credentials, none twice, canonical and not of low order; dummies and a random order; `capsule_id`, `I_PAYLOAD`, `I_ACCESS`, `credential_id`, dummies and order from a CSPRNG, `I_PAYLOAD` and dummies never reused or derived; L known before sealing, at most L_MAX, code 1 or 2; SEALED_CONTROL_LEN exact, measured by a provisional seal and checked; limits; on error, the output is discarded; in format 3, the area of 32768 bytes, signed or not, and 65536 only when the creator widens it once the signatures are made, without signing again for it, a capsule refused when they do not fit, `SECURITY_CBOR` always and empty without a signature or a seal, another area or `SECURITY_CBOR` only from a generator of test vectors (rule 13), a head with a fresh salt, a file or a comment, the order of R8, the layout and the SHA-256 of what is written, at most 16 MiB, paths and texts refused with the rule and the character, the mtime taken at load and omitted out of range, the three CBOR objects decoded with the rules of the reader (MUST), and files that must not change between the two readings; with a signature or a seal, each verified with the rules of the reader before writing, never one that gives F1, F2, F5, S1, S2 or S3 (rule 19), `AUTHOR_MESSAGE` given as text and its code shown before each signature, `SIGNERS` closed before the first (rule 20), a CAdES-T for each signer of `alg` 2 (rule 21), the seal of `seal_type` 2 over `SEAL_SUBJECT` after the signature (rule 22), and no secret on disk while waiting for them (rule 25); the public note only when asked for, with the rules of the declared author and a warning (rule 23); the rules of §38.1 for a key of words, and for a `.dkk` with a locator the rest stored before the `.dkk` is written (rule 24). SHOULD: code 2 by default, self-checks, wiping | `capsule.EncryptFiles` (`newHead`, `readSource`, `selfCheckHead`) and `capsule.Encrypt`, through their sealer (`EncryptOptions.Padding`, `accessRecipients`, `fillSlots`, `copyExactly`, `selfCheckHeader`, `selfCheckControl`, `selfCheckInner`, `selfCheckPayload`); `agewrap.CheckX25519Recipient`; `EncryptOptions.TestVectors` for `Encrypt` of format 2, and `internal/testkit.Build`, generators of test vectors (§70); in format 3, `capsule.AreaLen`, `LargeAreaLen` and `EncryptOptions.LargeArea`, the area decided by `EncryptFiles`, in the `prepare` that it gives `sealer.write`, once `sealer.security` has signed and sealed and checked both with `EvaluateSecurityIn` (rules 13, 19, 21 and 22), `EncryptOptions.AuthorKey`, `CMSSigner` and `Sealer`, a typed nil in one of them an error (`newSealer`, `isNil`), nothing written to `dst` before they return and the control and `I_PAYLOAD` kept in memory (rule 25); `EncryptOptions.TestAreaLen`, with `TestVectors`, the area of 512 bytes of the fixtures of v0.10 (rule 13); `EncryptOptions.PublicNote` and `extension.CheckWrite` (rule 23, §72); `EncryptOptions.Words` and `wordkey.Check`, and `locator.NewEnvelope`, `Locator.Marshal` and `Info.Extension` (rule 24); `cmd/datekeys`: `announced` (rule 20) and the warning of `-note` (rule 23); v0.15, rules 26 and 27 (SHOULD of the SDK): the warning and the annex next to the `.dkc` are not implemented by the CLI | `capsule.TestEncryptFilesRejects`, `TestEncryptFilesChangedFile`, `TestEncryptIsForTestVectors`, `TestEncryptFilesHeadCritical`, `TestEncryptRejectsInvalidOptions`, `TestCredentialBounds`, `TestEncryptSourceLength`, `TestEncryptSelfCheck`, `TestSealedControlLength`, `TestPayloadIdentityReuse`, `TestStanzaOrderIsUniform`, `TestDummyRecipients`, `TestPortableKeysAreNeverReused`; `cmd/datekeys.TestEncryptRefusesPaths`; rules 13 and 19 to 25: `capsule.TestEncryptFilesSigned`, `TestEncryptFilesSignatureChecked` (nothing written), `TestEncryptFilesCMSAndSeal` (a signature without a required signer, or without seals, is not written), `TestAreaChosenAfterSigning` (the area widened once signed, signing once; without a s
| 63 | Decryption flow; step 2 accepts the formats 1, 2 and 3, and the steps after it apply the rules of the format: in formats 2 and 3, 16 stanzas at step 12, a control of schema version 2 at step 14, L, the code and P at step 16, a plaintext of P bytes with a zero padding at step 17 (`ERR_INTEGRITY` whenever it is found), the first L bytes at step 18; in format 3, step 17 in its substeps, a failure of age or a plaintext whose length is not P prevailing and a code other than `ERR_INTEGRITY` reported only after reading to EOF, and a caller without a `Sink` stopped right after step 2; steps 4 and 14 validate critical extensions (unknown, then invalid data); step 5 reads SEALED_CONTROL, a MUST (`ERR_INTEGRITY`), and SHOULD inspect its age header; step 8 argument rules; step 9 order: the `.dkk` as an object (decoded there when still encoded), its `capsule_id` and `capsule_digest`, credentials (nil identities are none) before the clock, round time, request, and nothing of the credentials under `time_only`; a network source verifies each response with the rules of step 10 and discards the invalid ones (none valid: `ERR_RELEASE_UNAVAILABLE`, step 9), and any failure of a source is `ERR_RELEASE_UNAVAILABLE` alone, whatever code its error carries; step 10: round, then signature, a canonical point other than the identity (§12.2), the codes of a release supplied directly; step 11: the tlock stanza body `U \|\| V \|\| W` of \|U\| + 32 bytes (128 in Quicknet), U canonical and not the identity, the IBE check r·G == U, every failure `ERR_INTEGRITY`, H2, H3 and H4 those of drand/kyber `encrypt/ibe`, H2 over the element of GT serialized in the order of kilic/bls12-381 (c1 before c0 at every level of the tower), with the frozen vector H2(e(G1, G2)) = `cb87319f24560b5231579a09ad79f12e`; the codes of the identities at steps 11, 13 (malformed X25519 stanza `ERR_INTEGRITY`, an identity that unwraps two stanzas `ERR_POLICY_STRUCTURE_MISMATCH` whatever the order, none `ERR_ACCESS_INVALID`) and 17; step 15 `ERR_HEADER_BINDING` | `capsule.Inspect` (steps 1–8), `capsule.Open` (steps 9–18; `openBody`, `drain`, `ErrSinkRequired`; `OpenOptions.AccessKeyFile`, `checkAccessKey`, `checkCapsuleDigest`), the `provider.ReleaseSource` contract, `provider/drand.Client` and `capsule.sourceFailure` (step 9), `tlock.TimeUnlock` with the kyber-bls12381 pairing (step 11), MUST rules inside `agewrap` identities (`AccessIdentity` tries every identity on every stanza; `TimeIdentity` checks the length of the tlock stanza body and U before `tlock.TimeUnlock`); no error copies the text of an error of age, tlock, kyber or drand (`agewrap`, `capsule.classify`), since kyber's IBE error carries the candidate plaintext and r; `cmd/datekeys` hands the `.dkk` over encoded; `datekeys inspect -json` rendered by `internal/inspectview`; v0.15: step 9.c only for `OpenOptions.Source`, a release in hand (`OpenOptions.Release`) not compared with the clock and `Opened.ClockBehind`; step 10 starts with `provider.ParseRelease`, then `provider.Verify` with the chain hash | `capsule.TestConformanceFixtures` (stage by stage), `TestOpen3`, `TestOpen3Substeps`, `TestFormatDispatch`, `TestFormatRelabel`, `TestPaddingChecksAtStep17`, `TestTlockFailureDiagnosticsCarryNoSecrets`, `TestPlaintextWriterFailureKeepsItsText`, `TestAccessKeyCheckOrder`, `TestAccessKeyFileAtStep9`, `TestPrecedenceAcrossSteps`, `TestControlCriticalBeforeHeaderBinding`, `TestReleaseFromANetworkSource`, `TestReleaseSourceErrorsAtStep9`, `agewrap.TestAccessIdentityStrictness`, `TestMalformedX25519Stanzas`, `TestTlockH2Vector` (`testdata/vectors/tlock_ibe.json`, generated by `internal/testkit.IBEVectors`, and step 11 recomputed with H2 and H4 against the file key tlock unwraps), `cmd/datekeys.TestDecryptAccessKeyOrder`, `TestMutationCorpus`, `TestInspectDifferentialCorpus` (`testdata/vectors/inspect_differential.json`: 5110 deterministic mutations of 14 fixtures, two of them of format 3, the 1825 of the format 1 ones first with the verdict of steps 1–8, generated by `internal/testkit.InspectDifferential`); `cmd/da
| 64 | Mandatory mutation tests: the first two lists in the three formats, the list of format 2 in format 2, and that of format 3, four of whose cases open with their verdicts, F2 for a signature of `alg` 1 that does not verify among them; the lists of v0.11 and v0.12: the signature of `alg` 1 and of `alg` 2, the area widened after signing, the seal, `alg` and `seal_type` 4294967295, the same P with a signature and without, the public note, the key of words and `datekeys.capsule` | `internal/testkit.Mutations` (the corpus: `specMutations` for each format, `furtherMutations`, `format2Mutations`, `format3Mutations` with `LoadedFixture.WithBody`, among them those of the list of v0.11 from `format3_signed`, `format3_unsigned` and `format3_note`, `signed1`), `internal/testkit.MutationCorpus` (its export); the cases of formats 2 and 3 derived without randomness, by sealing the fixtures again with their known file keys and nonces (`internal/testkit/reseal.go`, `mutations3.go`), exported as edits of their fixture (`internal/testkit.Splice`); the cases of `alg` 2, `seal_type` 2 and `datekeys.capsule`, vectors of `security_cms.json` and `locator.json`, frozen once written (`internal/testkit/genfixtures`, `frozenVectors`) | `capsule.TestMutationCorpus`: the 178 listed mutations, 33 in each format, the 23 of the list of format 2, the 48 of that of format 3 and 8 of that of v0.11 (`internal/testkit.SpecMutationsPerFormat`, `Format2SpecMutations`, `Format3SpecMutations`, `V011SpecMutations`), plus 44 more, built afresh; `capsule.TestExportedMutationCorpus`: `testdata/vectors/mutations.json`, the same 222 cases as frozen data (capsule, `.dkk`, identities, recorded release and its source, clock, registry, known extensions), replayed with the recorded error and step, or the recorded verdicts; `capsule.TestPointMutationsChangeOnlyTheEncoding`: the ten point mutations keep a valid header MAC, and a decoder that reduces coordinates modulo p opens the c0 + p and x + p cases; `internal/testkit.TestResealReproducesFixtures`, `TestFixedX25519Stanza`; the cases of the lists of v0.11 and v0.12 outside the corpus: `ed25519strict.TestVectors` (`ed25519_strict.json`), `capsule.TestCMSVectors` (`security_cms.json`), `locator.TestLocatorVectors` (`locator.json`), `wordkey.TestKeyVector`, `TestNormalize` and `TestCheck`, `testdata/vectors/note.json`, and the same P of the fixtures `format3_unsigned` and `format3_signed` (`capsule.TestConformanceFixtures`); those of `alg` 2, `seal_type` 2 and `datekeys.capsule` of the lists of v0.11 and v0.12, in `security_cms.json` and `locator.json` |
| 67 | `.dkc` vectors: the format 1 fixtures of v0.8.2, kept for compatibility, and format 2 fixtures for both policies, both codes, L = 0, one, several and 16 credentials, and extensions; the format 3 fixtures: one file, a tree, a comment alone, both codes, `time_and_key` with a portable key, an area of 1024 bytes, security of version 2, a signature of `alg` 4294967295 and that with a seal of `seal_type` 4294967295, the area of 32 KiB without a signature, a signature of `alg` 1, that with a seal of `seal_type` 2 and a file whose mtime is later than the seal, and a signature of `alg` 2 of two signers, ECDSA P-256 and RSA 2048, each with its CAdES-T; the records give the format, L, the code, P and the stanza each credential opens, and in format 3 the head, security, each file and the verdicts with their lines, and for a signature or a seal the commitments, `AUTHOR_MESSAGE` and its code, the key or `SIGNERS` and the certificates, the result of each signer, `SEAL_SUBJECT` and the token; the padding vectors, and those of paths, keys of R7, heads, security, `security_cms.json`, `ed25519_strict.json`, `note.json` and `locator.json` | `testdata/fixtures/*.dkc` + `*.json`, `internal/testkit/genfixtures`, which never regenerates a format 1 fixture, gives the five fixtures that `EncryptFiles` wrote in v0.10 their area of 512 bytes (`EncryptOptions.TestAreaLen`) and recomputes the derived fields of every record; `format3_note`, with a public note, for the mutations of §64; the frozen `datekeys inspect -json` output of each, `*.inspect.json`; `testdata/vectors/padding.json`; `security_cms.json` and `locator.json`, frozen once written (`frozenVectors`); formats in `testdata/README.md` | `capsule.TestConformanceFixtures` (`checkBody3`, `checkSignature3`), `TestPaddingAcrossChunks` (a capsule generated at run time), `TestCMSVectors`; `locator.TestLocatorVectors`; `ed25519strict.TestVectors`; `internal/testkit.TestFormat3VectorFiles`, `TestVectorFilesAreCurrent`; `cmd/datekeys.TestInspectJSONGoldens`, `TestDecryptFixtures`, `TestDecryptFormat3Fixtures`, `TestMTimeAfterSeal` |
| 68 | `.dkk` vectors, with the exact extension data; one carries an extension with data, two accompany a format 2 capsule and one a format 3 capsule | `testdata/fixtures/*.dkk` + `*.dkk.json`; `time_and_key_portable_extension.dkk` derived by `genfixtures`; `format2_time_and_key_portable.dkk`, `format2_time_and_key_recipients.dkk`, `format3_time_and_key_portable.dkk` | `accesskey.TestFixtures`, `TestFixtureWithExtension`; `capsule.TestAccessKeyFixtureWithExtension` |
| 69 | Normative errors, including `ERR_EXTENSION_DATA_INVALID` and `ERR_HEAD_INVALID`; every error of the module wraps exactly one | `errors.go`; `provider/drand.Client` and step 9 of `capsule.Open` keep another code of a failure as text only | `datekeys.TestCatalogueMatchesSpec`, `TestCode`; `drand.TestFetchErrorHasOneCode`; `capsule.TestReleaseSourceErrorsAtStep9` |
| 69.1 | Error precedence: the first failing layer of each object (frame, a truncated prelude before the version; type tag and schema version; CBOR profile and CDDL, except the rules with codes of their own; fields with codes of their own in ascending key order, an extension unknown in its object or array before invalid data), the step order of §63 across objects and steps; only the optional inspection of steps 5, 6 and 8 and the `capsule_digest` check can change the code; the codes of step 10 are those of a release supplied directly, one from a network source being discarded at step 9; in format 2, the 16 stanzas belong to step 12, the version of CONTROL_CBOR against the format to layer 2 of step 14, the rules of keys 6 and 7 to its layer 3, and the length and padding of the plaintext to step 17 | `capsule.ParsePrelude`, `capsule.DecodeHeader`, `capsule.DecodeControl`, `accesskey.Decode`, `accesskey.DecodeBody`, `profile.Decode`, `codec.CheckSchema`, `codec.Unmarshal`, `extension.CheckCriticalIn`, `capsule.checkAccessKey`, `OpenOptions.AccessKeyFile`, `agewrap.AccessIdentity`, `provider/drand.Client` | `capsule.TestPrecedenceWithinPublicHeader`, `TestPrecedenceAcrossSteps` (with the examples of format 2), `TestDecodeHeaderReportsTheCDDLFirst`, `TestAccessKeyCheckOrder`, `TestAccessKeyFileAtStep9`, `TestControlCriticalBeforeHeaderBinding`, `TestReleaseFromANetworkSource`, `TestExtensionPlacement`; `accesskey.TestDecodePrecedence`; `agewrap.TestAccessIdentityStrictness`; `profile.TestDecodePrecedence`, `TestPinPathMatchesDecode`; `cmd/datekeys.TestDecryptAccessKeyOrder`; `extension.TestCheckCritical`, `TestPlacement`; `codec.TestCheckSchemaVersionForms`; `testdata/vectors/cbor.json`, `inspect_differential.json` |
| 70 | Compatibility: a reader accepts the three formats and opens formats 1 and 2 with the semantics of v0.8.2 and v0.9; an implementation that writes capsules writes format 3, and only a generator of test vectors writes formats 1 and 2; a reader should report the format; the format is neither the version of the specification (`datekeys.SpecVersion`) nor that of the module (`datekeys.Version`, `datekeys version`); a reader of v0.10 opens the capsules of v0.11, with an area of 32 or 64 KiB, F1 for `alg` 1 and 2, S1 for `seal_type` 2, and the public note and `datekeys.capsule` ignored, and a reader of v0.11 those of v0.10, with their area of 512 bytes; v0.12 changes no format, only texts of the verdicts and how a certificate and a token are read | magic and version checks; `capsule.Format`; `codec.Peek` and `codec.CheckSchema` read keys 0 and 1 only, before strict decoding, with a type tag of at most `codec.MaxTypeTagLen` bytes; `Inspection.Prelude.Format`, `Opened.Format`; `internal/testkit.Build`; `version.go`, where `SpecVersion` stays 0.11 until v0.12 is approved; `capsule.EvaluateSecurity`, which reads security without a context, as a reader of v0.10; `ParseBodyFrame`, which accepts any area of the frame; v0.15: a valid release in hand opens a capsule with a clock behind its round time | mutations; `capsule.TestFormatDispatch`, `TestFormatRelabel`, `TestFormat1Compatibility`; `codec.TestPeek`, `TestCheckSchema`, `TestCheckSchemaVersionForms`, `FuzzPeek`; `capsule.TestDecodeSchemaVersion`; `datekeys.TestSpecVersionNamesTheSpecification`, `TestVersion`; `cmd/datekeys.TestVersion`; `capsule.TestEvaluateSecurityIn` and `TestEvaluateCMS` (no context: F1), `TestEvaluateSeal` (no context: S1), `TestCMSVectors` (the cases without a context); the fixtures of v0.10, with their area of 512 bytes, among those of v0.11 (`TestConformanceFixtures`); mutation *round not reached yet* |
| 72 | Extension registry and registration rules, among them the objects and arrays where each extension may appear, and an encoder never writes one elsewhere; the encoder decodes its own output before sealing; security-relevant claims in CONTROL_CBOR or under a signature extension, `.dkk` extension data advisory; the registered extensions, `datekeys.note` in the noncritical array of PUBLIC_HEADER and `datekeys.capsule` in the noncritical array of a `.dkk`, both informative | `extension.Registry`, `extension.Set`, `extension.DataValidator`, `extension.Placement` (optional: a `Registry` without it knows its extensions in every object and array); `extension.Standard`, the registry of the extensions of the specification (`NoteID`, `CapsuleID`), and `locator.Standard`, which validates the data of `datekeys.capsule`; `extension.CheckWrite`, which the writers of capsules and `.dkk` files apply with `extension.Standard` (`capsule.newSealer`, `accesskey.AccessKey.MarshalBody`); self-checks in `capsule.Encrypt`, `capsule.EncryptFiles`, `accesskey.MarshalBody` and `locator.Info.Extension`; these writers take no `Registry`: the application writes each extension of its own only where it is registered | `capsule.TestKnownCriticalExtensions`, `TestUnusableNoncriticalExtensions`, `TestExtensionPlacement`, `TestNestedDataSealsAndOpens`, `TestRegisteredExtensionsWhereRegistered`, `TestPublicNoteRules`, `FuzzEncodeImpliesDecode`; `extension.TestPlacement`, `TestCheckWrite`; `locator.TestInfo` |
| 74 | Provisional aspects; the implementation limits of the reference (name lengths, `public_key`, `period`, maximum `extension_id` length, `dk1_` length, age parser limits, `ERR_POLICY_STRUCTURE_MISMATCH` for INNER_ACCESS_AGE) | `profile.ValidID`, `validName`, `maxPublicKeyLen`, `maxPeriod`; `extension.MaxIDLen`; `datekey.MaxEncodedLen`; `filippo.io/age` | `profile.TestValidateRejectsTamperedProfiles`, `TestIntegerRanges`; `extension.TestNew`; the vectors of `cbor.json` named after the implementation limit |
| 75 | Blocking requirements before v1.0 | items 1–9 and 11 above, with fixtures and mutations in the three formats; item 10 (external review) pending | — |
| 76 | Change policy; the normative changes of v0.8.2: the extension change and its reproducible cases; the refinements and theirs; the amendment on point canonicality and its case (a second implementation on `tlock-js` and `@noble/curves` 1.9.7 accepted U with c0 + p and a signature with x + p); the corrections of the formal review (an invalid release from a network source, the objects and arrays of each extension, the serialization of GT in H2) and their cases, and those of its second round (the encoder rule of §72, the codes of step 10 in §17 and §51 for a release supplied directly, one code for any failure of a source at step 9); the normative changes of v0.9, capsule format 2, and their cases; those of v0.10, capsule format 3, and theirs; those of v0.11, the area of 32 KiB, what is signed, the signatures of `alg` 1 and 2, the seal of `seal_type` 2, the key of words, the public note and `datekeys.capsule`, and theirs; and those of the draft v0.12, which change no format: the names of certificates and the seal of each signer of F6 in the verdicts, the holder without its identifier, the profile of the certificate, identifiers, repetitions and edge cases, the addresses and the padding of the locator, errata, and the vectors of v0.11 | `extension`, `codec`, fixture `time_only_extensions` regenerated; refinements: the order of `capsule.checkAccessKey`, `BODY_LEN` 0 in `accesskey.Decode`, CR and LF and invalid UTF-8 in `datekey.Parse`, the `.dkk` decoded at step 9.a (`OpenOptions.AccessKeyFile`, the CLI), nil identities in `capsule.Open`, every identity tried in `agewrap.AccessIdentity`, `profile.NewRegistry` through `Decode`, `Profile.Validate` rule 1 first; four new `dk1.json` vectors; corrections: `extension.Placement` and the object-aware checks, the `provider.ReleaseSource` contract, `testdata/vectors/tlock_ibe.json`; second round: the error of `provider/drand.Client` and of step 9 in `capsule.Open`; v0.9: rows 22, 29, 29.1, 31, 33, 36, 37, 39, 55.2, 56, 57, 61, 62, 62.1, 63 and 70; v0.10: rows 22, 23, 29 to 29.7, 31, 56, 57, 61 to 64 and 67 to 70; v0.11: rows 24.1, 29.2, 29.3, 29.7 to 29.12, 38.1, 44.1, 62.1, 64, 67, 70 and 72; v0.12: rows 29.3, 29.7, 29.10, 29.11, 44.1, 64, 67 and 70, and the sizes of the locator in `spec/datekeys.cddl` | case 2: `extension.TestNew`; case 3: `capsule.TestNaNKeyedDataHasOneVerdict`; case 4: `capsule.TestExtensionFixtureData`; case 5: `capsule.TestNestedDataSealsAndOpens`; case 6: `capsule.TestHugeExtensionArraysAreRejected`, `extension.TestCheckDisjointIsLinear`; refinements: the tests of rows 12.1, 15, 17, 19, 22, 28.1, 35, 36, 40, 51, 55.1, 63 and 69.1, and `extension.TestOrderIsUnsignedBytewise`; amendment: the tests of rows 12.2 and 64; corrections: `capsule.TestReleaseFromANetworkSource`, `TestExtensionPlacement`, `extension.TestPlacement`, `agewrap.TestTlockH2Vector`; second round: `capsule.TestReleaseSourceErrorsAtStep9`, `TestExtensionPlacement` (the noncritical array of a `.dkk`), `drand.TestFetchErrorHasOneCode`, `TestUnavailabilityAndCancellation`, `datekeys.TestCode`; v0.9: the tests that §76 names for each change, in rows 22, 29.1, 31, 37, 39, 55.2, 57, 62.1, 64 and 70; v0.10: those of the rows it changed; v0.11: those of the rows it added and changed; v0.12: changes 1 and 2, `capsule.TestEvaluateCMS`, `TestIssuerTextFiltered`, `cmd/datekeys.TestRows` and the record of `format3_signed_cms`; change 5, `der.TestSetOfSorted`, `TestCheck` and `cms.TestTSTInfoStrict`; changes 6 and 7, `locator.TestAddresses`, `TestUsableAddresses`, `TestLeastMultiple` and `TestPaddingBoundaries`; change 9, `testdata/vectors/security.json` and the fixture `format3_seal_unsupported`; the cases of changes 1 and 3 to 5 in `security_cms.json`, and those of changes 6 and 7 in `locator.json` (`TestLocatorVectors`); the changes of v0.15, each with its case: the release object (`release.json`, `testdata/releases`), its chain hash at step 10 and step 9.c (`mutations.json`, field `source`), the recovery (`scripts/recovery_check.sh`) |
| 79 | Informative annex: recovery without DateKeys software (v0.15) | `scripts/recovery` (no package of this module, tlock or drand: Go, `golang.org/x/crypto`, `filippo.io/age`, `drand/kyber-bls12381`), `scripts/recovery_check.sh`, run by `scripts/check.sh` | `scripts/recovery.TestImports`, `TestRecoverFixtures` and the other tests of the package, over eight fixtures of the three formats; `scripts/recovery_check.sh` on `format3_single` and `format3_time_and_key_portable` |
| Bytes that are not the deterministic encoding of a valid schema instance: malformed CBOR, non-canonical encoding (including a map head or type tag head not in its shortest form before the schema version), unknown key, missing key, wrong type (also for a field with a code of its own), `null`, wrong type tag (key 0, or one longer than `codec.MaxTypeTagLen` bytes), a schema version that is missing, not the second key, not an unsigned integer, not in its shortest form or above 2^53−1, wrong field length, undefined `access_policy` (any value other than 0 and 1), empty optional array or map, extension rules including the order of `extension_id` | `ERR_NON_CANONICAL_CBOR` | §54, §57, §58, §69.1 |
| Schema version other than 1, read as the second key, after a type tag within the profile, as an unsigned integer in its shortest form of at most 2^53−1; whatever follows it | `ERR_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION` | §69.1, §70 |
| Truncated framing, length fields of 0 or beyond the §57 limits, an object above its §57 frame on encode or decode, data after BODY_CBOR, a malformed OUTER_TIME_AGE or PAYLOAD_AGE (an age header against the C2SP grammar, without stanzas, or beyond the parser limits of `filippo.io/age`: 1024 stanzas, 128 arguments, 2 MiB), a tlock stanza body of a length other than \|U\| + 32, with a U that is not the canonical encoding of a point of the key group (§12.2) or is the identity, or that fails the IBE check r·G == U (step 11), a malformed X25519 stanza (steps 13 and 17), a failed header MAC, a truncated or modified STREAM, trailing data after PAYLOAD_AGE, a PAYLOAD_AGE that I_PAYLOAD cannot open (step 17); in format 3 at step 17, a violation of the frame of BODY or of its area, files that do not fill CONTENT, or a file whose SHA-256 is not that of the head | `ERR_INTEGRITY` | §22, §23, §28.1, §40, §57, §63 steps 11, 13 and 17, §74 |
| Stanza count or type violations in OUTER_TIME_AGE, PAYLOAD_AGE or INNER_ACCESS_AGE in a header that parses; a repeated X25519 ephemeral share in INNER_ACCESS_AGE (step 12); an offered identity that unwraps more than one INNER_ACCESS_AGE stanza, whatever the order of the identities (step 13); a malformed INNER_ACCESS_AGE, including one beyond the parser limits, or none, under `time_and_key`; an age intro line under `time_only`; a tlock stanza without exactly two arguments | `ERR_POLICY_STRUCTURE_MISMATCH` | §28.1, §36, §63 steps 8, 12 and 13 |
| tlock stanza round argument not exactly the canonical decimal DateKey round (steps 8 and 11); a release for another round supplied directly, checked before its signature (step 10) | `ERR_ROUND_MISMATCH` | §17, §63 steps 8, 10 and 11 |
| A release supplied directly whose signature is not the canonical encoding of a point of the signature group of the scheme (§12.2), is the identity, or does not verify under the pinned key for the DateKey round | `ERR_RELEASE_INVALID` | §12.2, §51, §63 step 10 |
| tlock stanza chain hash not exactly the lowercase hex chain hash of the pinned profile; profile whose parameters do not hash to its chain hash; a pinned profile with another `profile_hash` | `ERR_PROFILE_MISMATCH` | §12.1, §63 step 8 |
| Instant before the profile genesis or whose round time would be after 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z; `dk1_` round outside 1..2^53−1; round time after 9999-12-31T23:59:59Z under the pinned profile (step 7) | `ERR_DATEKEY_INVALID` | §15, §19 |
| Provider Profile that cannot be pinned: name alphabets (§12.1) and lengths (§74), public key size (§74), `period` above 2^32−1 (preceded in the reference by its 86400 s limit, `ERR_NON_CANONICAL_CBOR`), `genesis_time` outside 1..253402300798, `provider` other than `drand`, a scheme tlock does not support, a public key that is not the canonical encoding of a point of the scheme's key group (§12.2) or is the identity | `ERR_UNKNOWN_PROFILE` | §12.1, §12.2 |
| Unknown `access_type`, wrong material length, `.dkk` for another `capsule_id`, `capsule_digest` mismatch (step 9.a); no offered identity is a recipient of INNER_ACCESS_AGE (step 13) | `ERR_ACCESS_INVALID` | §57, §63 steps 9 and 13 |
| `time_and_key` and no credential offered (nil identities are none), before the clock is consulted | `ERR_ACCESS_REQUIRED` | §63 step 9 |
| Round time not reached yet (no request is made), or no source delivered a release, whatever the cause: a network source discarded every response for breaking the rules of step 10, or the error of a source carries another code or none, of which only the text is kept | `ERR_RELEASE_UNAVAILABLE` | §63 step 9 |
| A head of format 3 that is well encoded but whose comment, declared author, paths, layout or tree break a rule of layer 4 (step 17) | `ERR_HEAD_INVALID` | §29.4–§29.6, §69.1 |
| An unknown critical extension, or a known one in an object or array it is not registered for, before any invalid data (steps 4, 9.a and 14) | `ERR_EXTENSION_CRITICAL_UNKNOWN` | §54, §63, §69.1, §72 |